Laying water pipes, fitting washbasins, installing a ventilation system: Plumbers frequently switch between a wide variety of postures – kneeling, lying down, crouching, stretching – sometimes all within the space of an hour. Added to this are changing environments: a damp cellar in the morning, a building shell at midday, a client’s flat in the afternoon.
Workwear in the plumbing, heating and air-conditioning sector must specifically meet the following requirements:
The term ‘Blaumann’ (used to describe blue overalls) is no coincidence: As far back as the Middle Ages, tradesmen and labourers often wore blue clothing. In Europe, indigo and native woad were among the colours used. The blue colour was relatively hard-wearing and was therefore well suited to workwear.
This tradition has endured to this day in the plumbing and heating trade, even though the ‘royal blue’ of the 1970s has long since given way to a wider range of colours. Royal blue, cobalt, navy blue, dark blue – often combined with fresh accents such as atoll or Pacific. What remains: In the plumbing, heating and air-conditioning sector, blue serves as an instantly recognisable feature – on the building site, at the customer’s door and in the company’s corporate identity.
Work trousers are an essential item of clothing in everyday life in the plumbing, heating and air-conditioning sector. It must allow the freedom to move in narrow shafts, provide protection for the knees on screed and, at the same time, provide sufficient storage space for the necessary tools.
Anyone who switches between different working positions every day will be familiar with the problem: trousers slip down, the waistband feels tight, and the fabric pulls and chafes. Well-thought-out comfort solutions, such as an elasticated Flexbelt® waistband or stretch fibres in the fabric, solve this problem – they adapt to your movements rather than restricting them. This is precisely where the e.s.motion and e.s.motion 2020 collections come in: sturdy, durable and featuring convenient flange solutions – and tried and tested for years in the plumbing, heating and air-conditioning trade.
The trousers in the e.s.dynashield collection are made from exceptionally abrasion-resistant 4-way stretch bXeric® double weave, which has been shown in independent tests to withstand up to 300,000 abrasion cycles – three times longer than cotton fabric. It is water-repellent, fast-drying and breathable, whilst remaining extremely elastic and lightweight. Fitters who spend their days kneeling on screed or squeezing through narrow shafts can feel the difference in the material straight away.
Ruler pocket, hammer holder, knee pad pockets, spacious pockets for small items: The pocket layout on a pair of work trousers for plumbers simply has to make sense in day-to-day work. If you find yourself needing a screwdriver whilst fitting pipes in a shaft, you’ll want it right where you can reach it – without having to stand up.
Whether trousers or bib & braces are better suited to working as a plumber is, above all, a matter of personal preference. Both styles of trousers have their advantages. The bib & brace is, however, particularly common in the plumbing and heating trade – and for good reason: It provides protection for your back when you bend down, offers additional storage space on the bib and stays securely in place whilst you’re on the move. The bib & brace e.s.motion 2020 features a clever zip-ventilation system, making them comfortable to wear even in summer.
Both approaches have their merits. Integrated knee pad pockets, conforming to EN 14404, allow knee pads to be worn directly inside the trousers – which is practical as there is no need to put them on separately.
For plumbers who prefer to wear shorts in the summer, external knee protection is the better choice to select: The e.s. Knee pad pocket Pro-Comfort is available in two versions – ‘soft’ for smooth surfaces such as screed or tiles, and ‘rough’ for rough surfaces such as concrete or gravel. The matching knee pad, the e.s. Knee Pad Pro-Comfort, is ordered separately and fits into both pockets. The robust, breathable fabric of the e.s. Knee pad pocket Pro-Comfort prevents heat build-up and ensures adequate ventilation – even during long periods of kneeling on screed or tiles.
Tip: The e.s. Elbow pad Flex-Comfort provides protection during overhead and crawling work.
Plumbers work both indoors and outdoors – on flat roofs in the height of summer and in unheated building shells in winter. Outerwear needs to adapt to these changes – without having to put together a new outfit every day.
The key trade-off with work jackets for plumbers: water-repellent versus breathability. If you’re out in the rain on a building site and then go on to work in a boiler room, you need a jacket that can cope with both. Softshell jackets offer the best compromise here: they are water-repellent, windproof and breathable – whilst still allowing enough freedom of movement for working overhead. For extremely high levels of moisture (outdoor installations, building shells in winter), a rain jacket or winter jacket is the right choice.
Bodywarmers are particularly practical in everyday plumbing, heating and air-conditioning work: they leave your arms free – which is important when carrying out precision work on fittings and valves – whilst still providing sufficient warmth and pocket space for small parts.
What sort of shoes do plumbers need? Plumbers and heating engineers should bear the following points in mind:
Personal protective equipment is regulated by law in the plumbing, heating and air-conditioning trade: Under Section 3 of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (ArbSchG), the employer is obliged to provide suitable PPE free of charge. The selection is based on the risk assessment for the relevant area of operation.
|
Standard |
Area of protection |
Significance for the wearer |
|
EN ISO 20345 |
Safety boots |
Toe protection; puncture resistance and slip resistance (SRC/SR) as specified by the class |
|
EN 14404 |
Knee protection |
Protection when kneeling on hard floors |
|
EN 388 |
Protective gloves |
Protection against mechanical hazards (abrasion, cut, puncture) |
|
EN 1149-5 |
Anti-static clothing |
Prevents electrostatic discharge – compulsory for gas installations |
|
EN ISO 11611 |
Welding protective clothing |
Protection during soldering and welding work in pipework construction |
|
EN 343 |
Protection from the rain |
Waterproof and breathable outerwear for wet-weather work
|
Depending on the task at hand, plumbers need different types of work gloves – those required for soldering and welding are different from those needed for pipe fitting and precision work. The hybrid gloves e.s.motion 24/7 are excellent all-rounders for everyday installation work – whether laying pipes, fitting radiators, tightening screws or carrying out precision work: Thanks to their double, textured nitrile coating, they are liquid- and oil-repellent and maintain a secure grip even on wet surfaces. The fine-knit polyester fabric fits snugly and allows for maximum freedom of movement. Furthermore, they achieve a very good abrasion resistance rating of 4/5 conforming to EN 388.
Plumbers spend a considerable proportion of their working hours on their knees – on screed, tiles and concrete floors. Chronic knee injuries are among the most common occupational illnesses in the trade. Certified knee protection that conforms to EN 14404 significantly reduces this risk: It distributes pressure evenly, provides protection for the joint and allows you to work for longer without pain.
Workwear and PPE for plumbers are just one part of their everyday kit. Strauss also offers complete tool sets for plumbers – tailored to the typical tasks carried out in the plumbing, heating and air-conditioning sector.
The STRAUSSbox system is designed to keep things from the service van organised: Toolboxes in various sizes can be stacked, clicked together and transported as a compact tower – no more fiddly searching, no more fiddly repacking. An adapter plate also allows boxes from other manufacturers to be integrated, meaning that existing systems do not need to be replaced but can simply be expanded. Each business configures the system to suit its own workflows – whether it’s plumbing, heating or air-conditioning, the internal layout adapts to the tools actually carried on site. This creates a standardised structure, particularly for companies with several fitters: Everyone knows where everything is – even in someone else’s car.
And the company’s corporate identity is not neglected either: With the STRAUSSbox colour CI boxes, the corporate design is not only displayed on the jacket, but also on the toolbox. From the warehouse to the customer’s doorstep – a seamless experience that leaves a lasting impression on the customer.
A plumbing and heating firm that presents a consistent image comes across as professional – on the building site, in the stairwell and at the customer’s door. Workwear is more than just providing staff with good features: It conveys the company’s identity, creates brand recognition and strengthens team spirit. Whether you’re a sole trader or a business owner with 15 plumbers – Strauss can fit out both.
Strauss: a reliable partner for plumbing, heating and air conditioning companies:
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about workwear for plumbers
Yes, Strauss also offers workwear for plumbers in ladies’ styles – including work trousers, bib & braces and jackets from collections popular in the plumbing, heating and air-conditioning sector, such as e.s.motion 2020. The ladies’ range covers its own size range and is available in the same colourways as the men’s range – ensuring a perfect fit and a consistent corporate look, even in mixed teams.
It’s a very personal decision: One prefers trousers, whilst the other prefers a bib & brace. It also depends very much on the specific nature of the work involved. In very narrow shafts and crawl spaces, work trousers are often selected as the more practical option: They have a longer fit and, when worn in awkward positions, leaves less fabric to bunch up. A bib & brace is ideal for work where it needs to provide support for your back and stomach, and it stays in place even when you’re constantly bending over and stretching. In day-to-day plumbing work, many plumbers alternate between wearing both.
The cost of a full set of workwear for plumbers depends on the level of specification, the choice of collection and the size of the team. As a rough guide for basic kit per person (two pairs of work trousers, a jacket or bodywarmer, safety shoes, gloves and knee protection), you can estimate between 300-470£ per person. This range is due to the fact that users can select between basic and premium collections, as well as the features of the PPE. For team kits ordered by groups of several people or more, scale prices apply, which significantly reduce the unit price.
Yes – under certain conditions. Workwear may be claimed as a tax-deductible expense or business expenditure if it is used exclusively or predominantly for work purposes and is not suitable as normal everyday clothing (e.g. due to a company logo, high-visibility colours or its role as personal protective equipment). Self-employed plumbers can claim them as business expenses, whilst employees can claim them as income-related expenses. To ensure that the situation is correctly classified from a legal perspective, it is advisable to consult a tax adviser.
Heating oil and diesel stains should be pre-treated before washing – ideally with a gall soap stick or a special grease remover. Then wash at the temperature stated on the label. Workwear for plumbers, made from hard-wearing fabric blends, can usually be washed at high temperatures. Important: Do not use bleach – it damages fibres and seams and may compromise the protective functions of PPE. Washing regularly extends the product’s lifespan, as dirt particles that have become embedded in the fabric cause damage from the inside.
We recommend safety shoes that conform to EN ISO 20345, Class S3, with a fuel-resistant sole – heating oil and diesel break down conventional rubber soles over time. The following applies to confined shafts: a slim, low-cut style rather than clunky boots. Anyone who spends a lot of time on their knees should also make sure they have additional reinforced toe protection to safeguard the upper material.
Strauss U.K. Limited